We live in a
society run by professionals. Many feel they need a college degree to get a
job, positions ask for degrees and a certain years of experience and most have
dealt with the frustrating
you-need-experience-to-get-a-job,-but-you-need-a-job-to-get-experience dilemma.
So when I tell you
that the group of individuals who run our local schools should be amateurs, you
may balk – and I wouldn’t blame you. When I hired people to work for the
university newspaper, I looked for experience. Training someone new is a fun
challenge, but it’s also a time-consuming, costly challenge that may not work
out.
But we have to
keep in mind that a school is not a business (despite what popular culture
conveys.) Therefore, we should not rely on business practices to dictate how we
manage schools.
Linus Wright’s
third point states:
3. A governance
model must be developed which includes required qualifications for school board
members along with term limits.
His point is vague,
but to be fair, he chooses to be vague in order to keep his document under five
pages … it’s more likely that the Texas
legislature will read and act if it’s brief. Because he is vague, I’ll fill in
the gaps on what we should require from our school boards
To
Wright’s notions, I say this. The state and communities do lay out specific
qualifications (such as age, etc.) that school board members must adhere to.
This is logical. If, by qualifications, he means that they must have taught for
so many years, etc. I would have to disagree, for reasons I’ll state below.
As
for term limits, I’m not sure what he plans to accomplish with this. Until more
voters take an interest in school boards, this idea will only complicate
elections. In many communities, there are few enough citizens willing to serve.
If the state limits terms, then some communities may be limited to partial
boards or a lack of a board. Surely this isn’t what Wright wants.
In Texas , school boards
trustees are elected. The elections have low voter turn out and the federal and
state governments have attempted to decrease school board’s power as of late.
But, in its purest form, the school board has a lot of influence and power over
school policies. Naturally, their priority should be student learning and
development.
School boards responsibilities
include:
Create policy (this includes
setting policies on academics, finances, student conduct and discipline,
student transportation, curriculum and textbook approval and personnel)
Manage funds and resources
Appoint superintendent
Evaluate schools, personnel and
policies
Handle legal matters
Tax
Hold meetings
This
is a brief, over-arching look at the many complicated tasks the school board
oversees. At this point you might ask why amateurs should run such complex
matters. But if we look at the purpose of a school board, I think you’ll come
to agree.
A
school board is, as some call it, one of the last examples of grassroots
democracy. Individuals that are
well-known in their community are elected by people who trust them. School
board members are leaders from all walks of life – businessmen, educators,
church leaders, farmers, parents, etc. They hail from the days of Congressman
Sam Rayburn, who welcomed constituents into his home to hear their issues and
problems. They represent the people who elected them, and not the Texas
Education Agency or federal education department. I realize there are school
board members who abuse their power and don’t adhere to these standards, but a
properly functioning school board member would adhere.
Howard Good, a
former school board member from New
York , puts it this way:
What some consider
a major weakness of school boards – that they are directed by well-meaning
amateurs – Davies and Hosler (authors of a book on school boards) considered a
major strength.
These well-meaning
amateurs are considered a strength because of their direct contact and
influence with the community.
The
school board relies on their superintendent and principals to provide details
on curriculum and other decisions. This keeps the school board from
micromanaging and allows the superintendent to do his or her job while
reporting to the board. Of course, this requires the school board to be made of
informed individuals who can make decisions. Otherwise you’re left with a
superintendent who is forced to run the school board while also answering to
them, or a school board who willingly accepts every suggestion from the
superintendent, without consideration.
But
a well-informed group of leaders who can represent their community, think
critically, juggle the necessary duties, work closely with their superintendent
and principals and prioritize student learning and development, regardless of
their background, will lead their district to a higher level of learning and
achievement.
Isn’t that our
goal?
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